The Fur Country: Or, Seventy Degrees North Latitude · Part II
CHAPTER VIII.
MRS. PAULINA BARNETT'S EXCURSION.
The whole morning Hobson and Sergeant Long wandered about the coast. The
weather was much improved, the rain had ceased, and the wind had veered round to
the south-east with extraordinary suddenness, without unfortunately decreasing
in violence, causing fresh anxiety to the Lieutenant, who could no longer hope
to reach the mainland.
The south-east wind would drive the wandering island farther from the
continent, and fling it into the dangerous currents, which must drift it to the
north of the Arctic Ocean.
How could they even be sure that they had really approached the coast during
the awful night just over. Might it not have been merely a fancy of the
Lieutenant's? The air was now clear, and they could look round a radius of
several miles; yet there was nothing in the least resembling land within sight.
Might they not adopt the Sergeant's suggestion, that a ship had passed the
island during the night, that the fire and cry were alike signals of sailors in
distress? And if it had been a vessel, must it not have foundered in such a
storm?
Whatever the explanation there was no sign of a wreck to be seen either in
the offing or on the beach, and the waves, now driven along by the wind from the
land, were large enough to have overwhelmed any vessel.
"Well, Lieutenant," said Sergeant Long, "what is to be done?'"
"We must remain upon our island," replied the Lieutenant, pressing his hand
to his brow; "we must remain on our island and wait for winter; it alone can
save us."
It was now mid-day, and Hobson, anxious to get back to Fort Hope before the
evening, at once turned towards Cape Bathurst.
The wind, being now on their backs, helped them along as it had done before.
They could not help feeling very uneasy, as they were naturally afraid that the
island might have separated into two parts in the storm. The gulf observed the
night before might have spread farther, and if so they would be cut off from
their friends.
They soon reached the wood they had crossed the night before. Numbers of
trees were lying on the ground, some with broken stems, others torn up by the
roots from the soft soil, which had not afforded them sufficient support. The
few which remained erect were stripped of their leaves, and their naked branches
creaked and moaned as the south-east wind swept over them.
Two miles beyond this desolated forest the wanderers arrived at the edge of
the gulf they had seen the night before without being able to judge of its
extent. They examined it carefully, and found that it was about fifty feet wide,
cutting the coast line straight across near Cape Michael and what was formerly
Fort Barnett, forming a kind of estuary running more than a mile and a half
inland. If the sea should again become rough in a fresh storm, this gulf would
widen more and more.
Just as Hobson approached the beach, he saw a large piece of ice separate
from the island and float away!
"Ah!" murmured Long, "that is the danger!"
Both then turned hurriedly to the west, and walked as fast as they could
round the huge gulf, making direct for Fort Hope.
They noticed no other changes by the way, and towards four o'clock they
crossed the court and found all their comrades at their usual occupations.
Hobson told his men that he had wished once more before the winter to see if
there were any signs of the approach of Captain Craventy's convoy, and that his
expedition had been fruitless.
"Then, sir," observed Marbre, "I suppose we must give up all idea of seeing
our comrades from Fort Reliance for this year at least?"
"I think you must," replied Hobson simply, re-entering the public room.
Mrs Barnett and Madge were told of the two chief events of the exploration:
the fire and the cry. Hobson was quite sure that neither he nor the Sergeant
were mistaken. The fire had really been seen, the cry had really been heard; and
after a long consultation every one came to the conclusion that a ship in
distress had passed within sight during the night, and that the island had not
approached the American coast.
The south-east wind quickly chased away the clouds and mists, so that Hobson
hoped to be able to take his bearings the next day. The night was colder and a
fine snow fell, which quickly covered the ground. This first sign of winter was
hailed with delight by all who knew of the peril of their situation.
On the 2nd September the sky gradually became free from vapours of all kinds,
and the sun again appeared. Patiently the Lieutenant awaited its culmination; at
noon he took the latitude, and two hours later a calculation of hour-angles gave
him the longitude.
The following were the results obtained: Latitude, 70? 57'; longitude, 170?
30'.
So that, in spite of the violence of the hurricane, the island had remained
in much the same latitude, although it had been drifted somewhat farther west.
They were now abreast of Behring Strait, but four hundred miles at least north
of Capes East and Prince of Wales, which jut out on either side at the narrowest
part of the passage.
The situation was, therefore, more dangerous than ever, as the island was
daily getting nearer to the dangerous Kamtchatka Current, which, if it once
seized it in its rapid waters, might carry it far away to the north. Its fate
would now soon be decided. It would either stop where the two currents met, and
there be shut in by the ice of the approaching winter, or it would be drifted
away and lost in the solitudes of the remote hyperborean regions.
Hobson was painfully moved on ascertaining the true state of things, and
being anxious to conceal his emotion, he shut himself up in his own room and did
not appear again that day. With his chart before him, he racked his brains to
find some way out of the difficulties with which be was beset.
The temperature fell some degrees farther the same day, and the mists, which
had collected above the south-eastern horizon the day before, resolved
themselves into snow during the night, so that the next day the white carpet was
two inches thick. Winter was coming at last.
On September 3rd Mrs Barnett resolved to go a few miles along the coast
towards Cape Esquimaux. She wished to see for herself the changes lately
produced. If she had mentioned her project to the Lieutenant, he would certainly
have offered to accompany her; but she did not wish to disturb him, and decided
to go without him, taking Madge with her. There was really nothing to fear, the
only formidable animals, the bears, seemed to have quite deserted the island
after the earthquake; and two women might, without danger, venture on a walk of
a few hours without an escort.
Madge agreed at once to Mrs Barnett's proposal, and without a word to any one
they set out at eight o'clock A.M., provided with an ice-chisel, a flask of
spirits, and a wallet of provisions.
After leaving Cape Bathurst they turned to the west. The sun was already
dragging its slow course along the horizon, for at this time of year it would
only be a few degrees above it at its culmination. But its oblique rays were
clear and powerful, and the snow was already melting here and there beneath
their influence.
The coast was alive with flocks of birds of many kinds; ptarmigans,
guillemots, puffins, wild geese, and ducks of every variety fluttered about,
uttering their various cries, skimming the surface of the sea or of the lagoon,
according as their tastes led them to prefer salt or fresh water.
Mrs Barnett had now a capital opportunity of seeing how many furred animals
haunted the neighbourhood of Fort Hope. Martens, ermines, musk-rats, and foxes
were numerous, and the magazines of the factory might easily have been filled
with their skins, but what good would that be now? The inoffensive creatures,
knowing that hunting was suspended, went and came fearlessly, venturing close up
to the palisade, and becoming tamer every day. Their instinct doubtless told
them that they and their old enemies were alike prisoners on the island, and a
common danger bound them together. It struck Mrs Barnett as strange that the two
enthusiastic hunters-Marbre and Sabine-should obey the Lieutenant's orders to
spare the furred animals without remonstrance or complaint, and appeared not
even to wish to shoot the valuable game around them. It was true the foxes and
others had not yet assumed their winter robes, but this was not enough to
explain the strange indifference of the two hunters.
Whilst walking at a good pace and talking over their strange situation, Mrs
Barnett and Madge carefully noted the peculiarities of the sandy coast. The
ravages recently made by the sea were distinctly visible. Fresh landslips
enabled them to see new fractures in the ice distinctly. The strand, fretted
away in many places, had sunk to an enormous extent, and the waves washed along
a level beach when the perpendicular shores had once checked their advance. It
was evident that parts of the island were now only on a level with the
ocean.
"O Madge!" exclaimed Mrs Barnett, pointing to the long smooth tracts on which
the curling waves broke in rapid succession, "our situation has indeed become
aggravated by the awful storm! It is evident that the level of the whole island
is gradually becoming lower. It is now only a question of time. Will the winter
come soon enough to save us? Everything depends upon that."
"The winter will come, my dear girl," replied Madge with her usual unshaken
confidence. "We have already had two falls of snow. Ice is [begininng] beginning
to accumulate, and God will send it us in time, I feel sure."
"You are right. Madge, we must have faith!" said Mrs Barnett. "We women who
do not trouble ourselves about the scientific reasons for physical phenomena can
hope, when men who are better informed, perhaps, despair. That is one of our
blessings, which our Lieutenant unfortunately does not share. He sees the
significance of facts, he reflects, he calculates, he reckons up the time still
remaining to us, and I see that he is beginning to lose all hope."
"He is a brave, energetic man, for all that," replied Madge.
"Yes," added Mrs Barnett, "and if it be in the power of man to save us, he
will do it."
By nine o'clock the two women had walked four miles. They were often obliged
to go inland for some little distance, to avoid parts of the coast already
invaded by the sea. Here and there the waves had encroached half-a-mile beyond
the former high-water line, and the thickness of the ice-field had been
considerably reduced. There was danger that it would soon yield in many places,
and that new bays would be formed all along the coast.
As they got farther from the fort Mrs Barnett noticed that the number of
furred animals decreased considerably. The poor creatures evidently felt more
secure near a human habitation. The only formidable animals which had not been
led by instinct to escape in time from the dangerous island were a few wolves,
savage beasts which even a common danger did not conciliate. Mrs Barnett and
Madge saw several wandering about on the plains, but they did not approach, and
soon disappeared behind the hills on the south of the lagoon.
"What will become of all these imprisoned animals," said Madge, "when all
food fails them, and they are famished with hunger in the winter?"
"They will not be famished in a hurry, Madge," replied Mrs Barnett, "and we
shall have nothing to fear from them; all the martens, ermines, and Polar hares,
which we spare will fall an easy prey to them. That is not our danger; the
brittle ground beneath our feet, which may at any moment give way, is our real
peril. Only look how the sea is advancing here. It already covers half the
plain, and the waves, still comparatively warm, are eating away our island above
and below at the same time! If the cold does not stop it very soon, the sea will
shortly join the lake, and we shall lose our lagoon as we lost our river and our
port!"
"Well, if that should happen it will indeed be an irreparable misfortune!"
exclaimed Madge.
"Why?" asked Mrs Barnett, looking inquiringly at her companion.
"Because we shall have no more fresh water," replied Madge.
"Oh, we shall not want for fresh water, Madge," said Mrs Barnett; "the rain,
the snow, the ice, the icebergs of the ocean, the very ice-field on which we
float, will supply us with that; no, no, that is not our danger."
About ten o'clock Mrs Barnett and Madge had readied the rising ground above
Cape Esquimaux, but at least two miles inland, for they had found it impossible
to follow the coast, worn away as it was by the sea. Being rather tired with the
many detours they had had to make, they decided to rest a few minutes
before setting off on their return to Fort Hope. A little hill crowned by a
clump of birch trees and a few shrubs afforded a pleasant shelter, and a bank
covered with yellow moss, from which the snow had melted, served them as a seat.
The little wallet was opened, and they shared their simple repast like
sisters.
Half an hour later, Mrs Barnett proposed that they should climb along the
promontory to the sea, and find out the exact state of Cape Esquimaux. She was
anxious to know if the point of it had resisted the storm, and Madge declared
herself ready to follow "her dear girl" wherever she went, but at the same time
reminded her that they were eight or nine miles from Cape Bathurst already, and
that they must not make Lieutenant Hobson uneasy by too long an absence.
But some presentiment made Mrs Barnett insist upon doing as she proposed, and
she was right, as the event proved. It would only delay them half an hour after
all.
They had not gone a quarter of a mile before Mrs Barnett stopped suddenly,
and pointed to some clear and regular impressions upon the snow. These marks
must have been made within the last nine or ten hours, or the last fall of snow
would have covered them over.
"What animal has passed along here, I wonder?" said Madge.
"It was not an animal," said Mrs Barnett, bending down to examine the marks
more closely, "not a quadruped certainly, for its four feet would have left
impressions very different from these. Look, Madge, they are the footprints of a
human person!"
"But who could have been here?" inquired Madge; "none of the soldiers or
women have left the fort, and we are on an island, remember. You must be
mistaken, my dear; but we will follow the marks, and see where they lead
us."
They did so, and fifty paces farther on both again paused.
"Look, Madge, look!" cried Mrs Barnett, seizing her companion's arm, "and
then say if I am mistaken."
Near the footprints there were marks of a heavy body having been dragged
along the snow, and the impression of a hand.
"It is the hand of a woman or a child!" cried Madge.
"Yes!" replied Mrs Barnett; "a woman or a child has fallen here exhausted,
and risen again to stumble farther on; look, the footprints again, and father on
more falls!"
"Who, who could it have been?" exclaimed Madge.
"How can I tell?" replied Mrs Barnett. "Some unfortunate creature imprisoned
like ourselves for three or four months perhaps. Or some shipwrecked wretch
flung upon the coast in the storm. You remember the fire and the cry of which
Sergeant Long and Lieutenant Hobson spoke. Come, come, Madge, there may be some
one in danger for us to save!
And Mrs Barnett, dragging Madge with her, ran along following the traces, and
further on found that they were stained with blood.
The brave, tender-hearted woman, had spoken of saving some one in danger; had
she then forgotten that there was no safety for any upon the island, doomed
sooner or later to be swallowed up by the ocean?
The impressions on the ground led towards Cape Esquimaux. And the two
carefully traced them, but the footprints presently disappeared, whilst the
blood-stains increased, making an irregular pathway along the snow. It was
evident the poor wretch had been unable to walk farther, and had crept along on
hands and knees; here and there fragments of torn clothes were scattered about,
bits of sealskin and fur.
"Come, come," cried Mrs Barnett, whose heart beat violently.
Madge followed her, they were only a few yards from Cape Esquimaux, which now
rose only a few feet upon the sea-level against the background of the sky, and
was quite deserted.
The impressions now led them to the right of the cape, and running along they
soon climbed to the top, but there was still nothing, absolutely nothing, to be
seen. At the foot of the cape, where the slight ascent began, the traces turned
to the right, and led straight to the sea.
Mrs Barnett was turning to the right also, but just as she was stepping on to
the beach, Madge, who had been following her and looking about uneasily, caught
hold of her hand, and exclaimed-
"Stop! stop!" "No, Madge, no!" cried Mrs Barnett, who was drawn along by a
kind of instinct in spite of herself.
"Stop, stop, and look!" cried Madge, tightening her hold on her mistress's
hand.
On the beach, about fifty paces from Cape Esquimaux, a large white mass was
moving about and growling angrily.
It was an immense Polar bear, and the two women watched it with beating
hearts. It was pacing round and round a bundle of fur on the ground, which it
smelt at every now and then, lifting it up and letting it fall again. The bundle
of fur looked like the dead body of a walrus.
Mrs Barnett and Madge did not know what to think, whether to advance or to
retreat, but presently as the body was moved about a kind of hood fell back from
the head, and some long locks of brown hair were thrown over the snow.
"It is a woman! a woman!" cried Mrs Barnett, eager to rush to her assistance
and find out if she were dead or alive!
"Stop!" repeated Madge, holding her back; "the bear won't harm her."
And, indeed, the formidable creature merely turned the body over, and showed
no inclination of tearing it with its dreadful claws. It went away and came back
apparently uncertain what to do. It had not yet perceived the two women who were
so anxiously watching it.
Suddenly a loud crack was heard. The earth shook, and it seemed as if the
whole of Cape Esquimaux were about to be plunged into the sea.
A large piece of the island had broken away, and a huge piece of ice, the
centre of gravity of which had been displaced by the alteration in its specific
weight, drifted away, carrying with it the bear and the body of the woman.
Mrs Barnett screamed, and would have flung herself upon the broken ice before
it floated away, if Madge had not clutched her hand firmly, saying quietly--
"Stop! stop!"
At the noise produced by the breaking off of the piece of ice, the bear
started back with a fearful growl, and, leaving the body, rushed to the side
where the fracture had taken place; but he was already some forty feet from the
coast, and in his terror he ran round and round the islet, tearing up the ground
with his claws, and stamping the sand and snow about him.
Presently he returned to the motionless body, and, to the horror of the two
women, seized it by the clothes with his teeth, and carrying it to the edge of
the ice, plunged with it into the sea.
Being a powerful swimmer, like the whole race of Arctic bears, he soon gained
the shores of the island. With a great exertion of strength he managed to climb
up the ice, and having reached the surface of the island he quietly laid down
the body he had brought with him.
Mrs Barnett could no longer be held back, and, shaking off Madge's hold, she
rushed to the beach, never thinking of the danger she ran in facing a formidable
carnivorous creature.
The bear, seeing her approach, reared upon his hind legs, and came towards
her, but at about ten paces off he paused, shook his great head, and turning
round with a low growl, quietly walked away towards the centre of the island,
without once looking behind him. He, too, was evidently affected by the
mysterious fear which had tamed all the wild animals on the island.
Mrs Barnett was soon bending over the body stretched about the snow.
A cry of astonishment burst from her lips:
"Madge, Madge, come!" she exclaimed.
Madge approached and looked long and fixedly at the inanimate body. It was
the young Esquimaux girl Kalumah!